Özet:

With the text of this communication, the position and effectiveness of the Crusaders Assembly, which is a major decision of the Delhi Tük Sultanate and its real name is Parliament-i Çihilgan, will be discussed. The Assembly was founded by the founder of the Shemsîler Hanedân (1211-1266) Sultan Shemseddîn Iltutmuş. This parliament consisted of the orders of the Turkish Sultanate of Delhi (bey) and the melik (vali). After the death of Sultan Iltutmuş, those who received the approval of the 40 Turkish Memlûku came out to the throne of Delhi. The members of this parliament, among themselves, in 1266 the founder of the Balaban dynasty (1266-1290) Sultan Giyaseddîn Balaban also took the throne. In this regard, the activities of the parliamentary members with an effective position within the state were attempted to be reduced, especially during the period of Sultan Raziye (1236-1240). As Sultan Raziye appointed a person named Cemaleddîn Yakut Habeşî instead of Turkish citizens, he began an effective struggle in terms of the Fourteen Turkish citizens. The desire of Sultan Raziye and the sultan who sat after him on the throne of Delhi was, a moment before, to break their influence against the central authority of the Turkish people. At this point, Sultan Raziye, by eradicating the side of the state and the dynasty, wanted to assign those who would be liable to him to the state stages. With this work, the resistance to the transformation efforts in the government as the main element on which the State of the Fourth Turkish Country is based has also been addressed.

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