Abstract:

At first short information on the appearance of cuneiform writing at Mesopotamia and its use in the ancient era is discussed Then women figures found in archaeological excavations dating from the beginning of the Stone Age of Anatolia are evaluated with photographs and comments Furthermore some contracts of marriages and divorces between Assyrian men and Anatolian native women in the time of Assyrian Trading Colonies are presented with photographs Finally the position of slave women in Anatolia according to Hittite Laws and the queen who represents the free woman in the Hittite era are also discussed by comparing them with royal women of the neighbouring countries Some photographs of stamp seals of Hittite queens are also presented Key Words: Women Queen Hittites

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