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: Income gap between Turkey and developed countries could not be narrowed in the last century The reasons behind this failure is the subject of this comparative analysis with S Korea Comparison is made for the period of 1960 1980 and based on three variables; natural resources external factors and social and political structure Turkey a relatively naturally rich country could finance its imports by primary exports and workers’ remittance Korea beeing a naturally poor country had to export manufactured goods then could developed big scale and competitive industries while Turkey could not Autoritative Korean government could take and implement decisions easily In Turkey conflicts between landed commercial and industrial classes made difficult to agree on a common program Korea’s relations with Japan and USA facilitated exports and resource flows and transfer of technology to this country Turkey’s relations with USA and EEC did not provide similar opportunities Key Words:Growth natural resources external factors social and political structure capital accumulation
: Income gap between Turkey and developed countries could not be narrowed in the last century The reasons behind this failure is the subject of this comparative analysis with S Korea Comparison is made for the period of 1960 1980 and based on three variables; natural resources external factors and social and political structure Turkey a relatively naturally rich country could finance its imports by primary exports and workers' remittance Korea beeing a naturally poor country had to export manufactured goods then could develop big scale and competitive industries while Turkey could not Authority Korean government could take and implement decisions easily In Turkey conflicts between landed commercial and industrial classes made difficult to agree on a common program Korea's relations with Japan and USA facilitated exports and flows and transfer of technology to this country with Turkey's relations with the U.S.E.C.C.C.
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