Özet:

As is understood from it’s name, The Act on Principles of Intervention in Urgent Cases of Pollution of the Sea Environment by Oil and Other Noxious Items and Compensation for Damage aims at both regulating principles of intervention in urgent cases against pollution and civil liability and compensation for damage took place. In my study, it was first tried to introduce legislation concerning civil liability for pollution of seas by vessels. Later, the Act’s civil liability and compensation terms were analysed in detail. It has been established that the Act isn’t any application act of 1992 CLC and 1992 FC. Likewise, it hasn’t constructed any substantive and original civil liability regime. The Act’s original starting point and focus topic are urgent intervention and preparedness. It is identified that civil liability and compensation matters have been regulated together with urgent intervention is inappropriate. In my study, it is establihed that the Act isn’t consistent with international law. Moreover, the Act includes a lot of ambiguous terms and it’s system is disordered. Accordingly, it is highly probable that many problems would be exprienced in application of the Act. In conclusion, the scope of Act should be limited with urgent intervention, and it’s terms concerning civil liability and compensation for pollution of seas by vessels should be removed from it

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