ÖZET Azerbaycan'ın başkenti olan Bakü, eski bir liman ve yerleşim yeridir. Günümüzde metropol bir kent olan şehir, XiX. yüzyıla kadar, etrafı kale ile çevrili küçük bir yerleşim yerinden ibaretti. Bugün "İçerişehir" denilen bu Eski Bakü yerleşmesinde, mahalle aralarına serpiştirilmiş halde çok sayıda tarihi mescit bulunmaktadır. Bunlardan Muhammed (Sınıg Kala) ve Aş,ür (I,ezgi) mescitleri, çeşitli yönleriyle yöredeki pek çok mescit yapısına öncü olmuş örneklerdir. Aynı zamanda Azerbaycan'ıneski· mescitleri olan bu yapılar; çeşitli onarımlar geçinnelerine rağmen, özgünlüklerini büyük ölçüde koruyarak günümüze gelebilmişlerdir. 2003 yılında Azerbaycan'da yaptığımız Türk sanatı araştırmaları kapsamında incelenen söz konusu mescitler bu yazıda etraflıca ele alınmaktadır. Anahtar Kelimeler: Eski Bakü, mimari, mescitler. ABSTRACT Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan, is an old pan town. Althougr it İs a metropol city in the present, it was only a smail settlement sıırrounded by castle walls until XIXth century. In this Old Baku sertlemenL now caJled "Tcerisehir". there are a number of historical rnasjids spred in the districts. Muhammed (Sinig Kala) and Aştır (Lezgi) masjids are examples that pioneered the structure of these type of buildings in many ways. Although they have been renovated many times, these buildings, which are the oldest masjids of Azerbaijan. survived with their originality intact. In this artİcle, we analyse these masjids, which we examined in the scopc of Turkish art rescarehes in Azerbaijan in 2003. Key Words: Old Baku, arehitecture, masjids.
the ancient city of the province of azerbaijan is a old port and settlement. today, the city of metropolis is a city of xix century surrounded by a small settlement that was surrounded by the castle, today called kuotiçerisehirkuot, the former settlement of the neighborhood in the settlement of the ancient city of the city of the crimean tatars, which is a large number of historical civilizations in the history of the city of the city of the city of the city of the city of the city of the city, in the main areas of the historical monuments of the city of the city of the city of the city of the city of the city of the city of the city, in the main areas of the construction of the city of the city of the main areas of the construction of the historical monuments of the city of the city of the city of the city of the city of the historical monuments of the construction of the historical monuments of the construction of the city of the city of the city of the city of the city of the construction of the historical monuments of the city of the city of the construction of the main areas of the historical monuments of the city of the city of the city of the city of the city of the city of the city of
Alan : Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Dergi Türü : Uluslararası
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