Özet:

Like all the art branches, literature has taken inspiration from nature, and the artist imitates nature when he begins to work. The poet is poetry with nature. One of the most important beauty that nature offers to humans is the flowers. In literature, especially in classical poetry, flowers have taken their place among the indispensables of poets as a symbol with their various characteristics. In these flowers, flowers like "Rose, Lale, Carnival, Nergis, Sushen, Symbol" have been drawn to the head, but the flower has also been placed in the place it deserves in the poem with many characteristics. With the proximity to the earth, the color, the smell and the shape of the leaves and the variety of them, both love poems and Tasavvufî poems have become an important place for themselves. Menekşe was sometimes healed to the patients, sometimes wine and presented to the guests, sometimes smelled and thrown into the hair of his lover. In this study, in the Classical Turkish Literature, a divan scan on the face was made by detecting the redistributed casides and gazels and tasniffs according to their meanings. There are about 110 people who have been searched and not included in the work because there are a lot of people who have gone into the work. In addition, the study was carried out in 4 casides and 14 gazels with 1 na'at work. The symbolic and real meanings, the mythological values which they take over, are derived from these data.

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