Abstract:

The present study attempted to explore the effects of using word processor as opposed to the traditional paper and pencil on the development of Turkish EFL learners’ performance in essay writing. Being an action research in nature, the main task in this study was to identify the progressive changes on writing brought about by the introduction of word processing. The sample of the study consisted of two groups: the experimental group which engaged in writing via word processor, and the control group which studied the same skill through the handwritten method. Several computer-based activities included checking errors, checking grammar and using word count to facilitate student writing in the experimental group. It was found that the participants in the experimental group outperformed those in the control group, suggesting that the implementation of word processor in writing helped improve students’ performance in writing in comparison with that of the handwritten method.  Moreover, the results derived from the questionnaire indicated that word processing served as a tool for assisting learners in developing positive attitudes towards writing. The pedagogical implications for the study suggest that tailoring the writing instruction with computer to students’ writing needs will lead to better learning outcomes in writing.

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