Özet:

This article bearing the name “Adventure of the Formation of the Main Schools of Faith" consists of three main chapters. The first title examines the concept of sect (mezhep), and second title focuses on sectarian conflicts in the formation of faith based sects. Alsounderthisheading, after mentioning some of conflict during and after the life after the Prophet, the general causes of the conflicts are overviewed. In the third title which bears the name“Emerging of the faith based (I'tiqad) sects, important faith basedsects which appeared in the Islamic historyand their main views. Moreover, the hadith which mentions 73 sects is being examined.

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