Abstract:

It is not true that Kirghizs didn't know writing and reading before 1917 Bolshevid revolation. We can't claim there were many Kirghizs who know reading and writing before Soviet period. But there is no acceptable reason for claiming all Kirghizs didn't reading and writing. Some texts were written in the Kirghiz language before Soviet period. Afew of these texts were published but there were no works like newspapers, books, which were published in press, and there isn't any formal document which was arranged. They didn't teach lessons in the school. Certainly; There are alot of reasons for this. Kirghizs couldn't establish a goverment for a thousand year or they didn't have a national autonomy with the management of a powerful goverment. Besides,they didn't have "cultural autonomy", they lived scattered and nomadic and they fight with each other.

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