Özet:

In the researches was aimed to be examined of the relationship between the mother's personality and temperament of children and determining variables which affect personality characteristics of mothers and temperament of the children’s. Mothers of children between the ages 4-5 in the private nursery school located in the county Sincan of Ankara were included in the study(n:110). As data collection tool was used to determine socio-demographic characteristics of mothers and children "General Information Form" prepared by the researcher, the temperament of children "Short Temperament Scale for Children" and the personality characteristics of the mother " "Based on Attributes Personality Test". In the research "t-Test"for the data showing homogeneous distribution, "Mann-Whitney U test" and "Kruskal-Wallis Test" for the data not showing a homogeneous distribution and "Pearson Correlation Coefficient Significance Test" to examine the relationship between the mother's personality characteristics and the child's temperament was used. As a result, in children's temperament of the birth order variables (p

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