Özet:

The devastating defence and freedom struggle of the Caucasus peoples against the Russian occupation, which lasted a century, ended in 1859 with the surrender of Sheikh Shamil to Russia. In 1859 Sheikh Shamil's surrender to Russia, the last Cerkes resistance in May 21, 1864 ended the occupation of the Caucasus in the Kbad. Russia has forced compulsory and massive immigration due to its policies to the people of the Caucasus. Between the second half of the 19th century and the first quarter of the 20th century there were compulsory migrations from the Caucasus to Anatolia. The main actor of compulsory immigration is the Russian state that occupies the homeland of the people of the Caucasus. The Caucasus communities, which forced their homeland as a result of the Russian occupation, were executing their lives in a pre-occupation "feodal" order. The people of the Caucasus, such as the Cherkes, the Distributors, the Chechens, the Kumukes, the Karachians, who occupied their hometown, refugeed to the Ottoman State. In this work we will address the immigration of the Karachians to the Ottoman State and settlement in the Ottoman geography.

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