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1946 İLE 1950 SEÇİMLERİ ARASINDA URFA’DA SİYASİ DURUM
2019
Journal:  
Atatürk Dergisi
Author:  
Abstract:

İkinci Dünya Savaşı’ndan sonra yaşanan gelişmeler Türkiye’de çok partili demokratik yaşama geçişi zorunlu hale getirmiştir. Fakat savaş için yapılan askeri harcamalar ülke ekonomisini olumsuz etkilemiştir. Bu ortamda yapılan 1946 seçimleri, çok partili demokratik yaşama geçişin ilk aşamasını oluşturmuştur. 1946 seçimleri halk arasında usulsüzlük yapıldığı gerekçesiyle çok tartışmalara neden olmuştur. Uzun yıllar devleti tek başına yöneten Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi, 1950 yılında yapılan milletvekili seçimini kaybetmiş ve iktidar el değiştirmiştir. Güneydoğu Bölgesinde yer alan ve köklü bir tarihe sahip olan Urfa, Cumhuriyet Döneminde çeşitli siyasi kimlikler tarafından Mecliste temsil edilmiş bir Anadolu şehridir. 1946 seçimlerinde Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi’nin egemen olduğu Urfa’da 1950 seçimlerinden sonra Demokrat Parti birinci parti olmuştur. Yaptığımız bu çalışmada 1946’dan 1950 tarihine kadar olan süreçte Urfa’da partilerin mücadeleleri, seçim hazırlıkları, seçim sonuçları ve Urfa’da yaşanan siyasi olaylar incelenmiş ve bu olayların 1950 seçimlerine etkisi ortaya çıkarılmaya çalışılmıştır.

Keywords:

Political Situation In Urfa Between 1946 and 1950 Elections
2019
Journal:  
Atatürk Dergisi
Author:  
Abstract:

The developments after the Second World War made compulsory the transition to multi-party democratic life in Turkey. However, military expenditures for the war had a negative impact on the country's economy. The 1946 elections in this environment constituted the first stage of the transition to multi-party democratic life. The 1946 elections caused much controversy among the public on the grounds that irregularities were made. The Republican People's Party, which had ruled the state alone for many years, lost its parliamentary election in 1950 and power changed hands. Urfa, which is located in the Southeast Region and has a long-established history, is an Anatolian city that was represented in the Assembly by various political identities during the Republican period. In Urfa, which was dominated by the Republican People's party in the 1946 elections, the Democratic Party became the First party after the 1950 elections. In this study, the struggles of parties in Urfa from 1946 to 1950, election preparations, election results and political events in Urfa were examined and the effect of these events on the 1950 elections was tried to be revealed.

Keywords:

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Atatürk Dergisi

Field :   Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler

Journal Type :   Ulusal

Metrics
Article : 171
Cite : 316
2023 Impact : 0.111
Atatürk Dergisi