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  Citation Number 2
 Views 68
 Downloands 27
RUH SAĞLIĞI VE HASTALIKLARI POLİKLİNİĞİNE OLAN TALEBİN ZAMAN SERİLERİ MODELLERİ İLE TAHMİNİ
2019
Journal:  
Hacettepe Sağlık İdaresi Dergisi
Author:  
Abstract:

Bu çalışma, bir eğitim ve araştırma hastanesinin çocuk ve erişkin ruh sağlığı ve hastalıkları polikliniğine gelecek yıllarda oluşabilecek talebin belirlenmesini amaçlamaktadır. Bu amaca ulaşabilmek için Gri Tahmin Modeli GM(1,1), Basit Üstel Düzeltme Modeli, Üstel Modelleme ve Doğrusal Regresyon Modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırma verileri, 2012-2018 yılları arasında ortaya çıkan yedi yıllık talepten oluşmaktadır. Tahminde bulunulurken cinsiyet ve yaş değişkenleri aracılığı ile ayrıştırılmış tahminler yapılmıştır. Modellerin tahmin performansı ortalama mutlak hata yüzdesi (mean absolute percentage error-MAPE) ve kök ortalama kare hata (root mean square error-RMSE) ile ölçülmüştür. Karşılaştırmalar sonucunda GM(1,1)’in (toplam için MAPE=8,82 RMSE=3487) diğer modellere göre daha iyi performans gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir. Bu nedenle gelecek tahmini GM(1,1) modeli ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Sonuç olarak 2019-2023 yılları arasında belirtilen polikliniğe olan talebin cinsiyet bakımından hem kadın hem erkek yaş bakımından hem 18 yaş altı hem de 18 yaş ve üstü ve toplam hasta sayısı bakımından da her geçen yıl artacağı, 2023’te 90.173 kişiye ulaşacağı öngörülmüştür.

Keywords:

Psychic health and illness policy time series models with estimates
2019
Author:  
Abstract:

This study aims to identify the demand that a educational and research hospital may arise in the coming years to the mental health and disease clinic of children and adults. To this goal, the Gray Prediction Model GM(1,1), the Simple Upper Correction Model, the Upper Modeling and the Direct Regression Model were used. The research data consists of seven-year demand arising between 2012-2018. The estimates were made through gender and age variables. The estimated performance of the models is measured by the average absolute percentage error (mean absolute percentage error-MAPE) and root average square error-RMSE. The comparisons have found that GM(1.1) (MAPE = 8.82 for the total; RMSE = 3487) performed better than other models. Therefore, the future forecast was made with the GM(1.1) model. As a result, the demand for the clinic specified between 2019 and 2023 is expected to increase every year in terms of gender, both women and men; in terms of age, both under 18 years and over 18 years and in terms of total number of patients, and in 2023 it will reach 90.173 people.

Keywords:

0
2019
Author:  
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Hacettepe Sağlık İdaresi Dergisi

Field :   Sağlık Bilimleri

Journal Type :   Ulusal

Metrics
Article : 448
Cite : 3.711
2023 Impact : 0.272
Hacettepe Sağlık İdaresi Dergisi