Atıf Sayısı
3
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39
İndirme
15
Hizmet tespiti davası açısından, taraflar arasındaki hukuki ilişkinin niteliği önem arz etmektedir. Hizmetlerin tespit edilebilmesi için tespiti istenen dönemdeki çalışmanın işçi olarak geçirilmesi gerekir. Adi ortaklık sözleşmesi, taraflar arasındaki hukuki ilişkinin ortaklık sözleşmesine değil, iş sözleşmesine dayandığının iddia edilmesi halinde hizmet tespiti davalarına konu olabilecektir. Zira mevzuattan doğan yükümlülüklerden kaçınmak amacıyla aradaki hukuki ilişkinin iş sözleşmesine değil, ortaklık sözleşmesine dayandığı ileri sürülebilmektedir. Bu noktada taraflar arasındaki hukuki ilişkinin niteliği ve bu niteliğin tespit edilebilmesi için dikkate alınabilecek ölçütler önemlidir. Çalışmamızda aradaki hukuki ilişkinin tespiti, adi ortaklık sözleşmesinin tanımı ve unsurları ile iş sözleşmesi ve unsurları karşılaştırma yapılmak suretiyle açıklanmıştır. Bu doğrultuda ilk olarak genel anlamda ortakların ve işçilerin sigortalılık statüsüne değinilmiş, hizmet tespit davası hakkında genel açıklamalarda bulunulmuş, akabinde ise aradaki hukuki ilişkinin tespitine ilişkin faydalanılabilecek ölçütlerden bahsedilmiş ve konuya ilişkin yargı kararlarına yer verilmiştir.
In terms of the service identification case, the nature of the legal relationship between the parties is important. In order to identify the services, the work in the required period must be carried out as a worker. The Adi partnership agreement may be the subject of service identification cases if it is claimed that the legal relationship between the parties is based not on the partnership agreement, but on the business agreement. For the purpose of avoiding the obligations arising from the law, the legal relationship between them is not based on a business agreement, but on a partnership agreement. At this point, the nature of the legal relationship between the parties and the measures that can be taken into consideration to identify this nature are important. In our study, the identification of the legal relationship between them, the definition and elements of the association agreement and the business agreement and the elements of comparison are explained. In this regard, first in general referred to the insurance status of the partners and workers, the general statements on the service identification case were made, then the criteria that could be used for the identification of the legal relationship between them were mentioned and the court decisions on the subject were placed.
In terms of the service detection case, the nature of the legal relationship between the parties is important. In order to determine the services, it is necessary to work in the working period to be determined as a worker. The ordinary partnership agreement may be subject to service detection cases the legal relationship between the parties to be based on a labor contract and not on the partnership agreement. Because, in order to avoid the obligations arising from the legislation, it can be argued that the legal relationship is not based on the employment contract but on the partnership agreement. At this point, the nature of the legal relationship between the parties and the criteria that can be taken into consideration for determining this attribute are important. In our study, the determination of the legal relationship between the parties, the definition and elements of the ordinary partnership contract and the elements of the employment contract and its elements are explained. In this context, firstly, the insurance status of the partners and workers were mentioned and general explanations were made about the service detection case and then the criteria that could be used for the determination of the legal relationship were mentioned and the judicial decisions were included in the subject.
Alan : Hukuk
Dergi Türü : Ulusal
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