İkinci Dünya Savaşı’ndan sonra Ortadoğu’da siyasal değişim, uluslaşma süreci niteliğinde hız kazanmıştır. Uluslaşmaya öncülük eden ideoloji ise Baascılık olarak bilinen Arap milliyetçiliğidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı ideolojik ve reel politik olarak Arap milliyetçiliğini incelemek ve Türk siyasetine etkisini değerlendirmektir. Bu çerçevede Baas ideolojisinin iddiaları ve Mısır örneğinde politik eğilimleri değerlendirilmiştir. Türkiye’deki etkisi ise, Yön dergisi üzerinden analiz edilmiştir. Arap milliyetçiliğinin bağımsızlığını inşa etmeye çalışan ülkelere ilham kaynağı olduğu ve dönemsel olarak değiştiği gözlemlenirken, SSCB ve ABD arasındaki mücadele ile yakın ilişkisi ortaya konmuştur.
After World War II, political change in the Middle East has gained speed as a nationalization process. The ideology leading to nationalization is the Arab nationalism known as Baascism. The aim of this study is to study the Arab nationalism as an ideological and real political and to evaluate its impact on Turkish politics. In this framework, the claims of Baas’ ideology and the political trends in Egypt’s example were evaluated. The influence in Turkey has been analyzed through the Yön magazine. As the Arab nationalism is a source of inspiration for the countries trying to build independence and periodically changing, it has revealed a close relationship with the struggle between the US and the US.
After the Second World War, Political change in the Middle East had gained speed as a process of nation-building. The ideology that pioneered nationality was Arab nationalism, namely Ba’thism. The aim of this article is to examine Arab nationalism as ideological and real politics and to evaluate its effect on Turkish politics. In this context, the claims of Ba’ath ideology and political tendencies were evaluated over the Egyptian case. In addition, the impact of the movement on Turkey wasanalyzed with reference to a Turkish academic periodical known as Yön.While it was observed that Arab nationalism was a source of inspiration for the countries that were trying to gain their independence, the close relationship between the USSR and the USA was demonstrated.
Alan : Hukuk; İlahiyat; Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Dergi Türü : Ulusal
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