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Bu çalışmada, iktisadi büyümenin temel unsurlarından biri olan beşeri sermayenin önemi ortaya konulmaktadır. Gelişmekte olan ülkelerin ekonomik kalkınması ve sürdürülebilir nitelikte büyümesi, özellikle beşeri sermayenin göstereceği gelişmeye bağlıdır. Bununla beraber beşeri sermaye yatırımlarının gelişmesi eğitim, sağlık, nüfus, ekonomik gelir ve yaşam düzeyinin iyileşmesiyle birebir ilgilidir. Çalışmada aynı zamanda Türkiye’deki beşeri sermaye göstergelerinden sağlık-eğitim-nüfus gibi kavramların önemi vurgulanmakta ve bu kavramlara ilişkin sayısal verilerle konu desteklenmektedir. Kalkınma ve beşeri sermaye kavramlarının insani gelişmişlik endeksine göre karşılıklı ilişkisinin Türkiye açısından ele alınması çalışmanın bir diğer önemli boyutunu oluşturmaktadır.
In this study, the importance of human capital, which is one of the fundamental elements of economic growth, is revealed. The economic development and sustainable growth of developing countries depends, in particular, on the development that human capital will show. However, the development of human capital investments is related to the improvement of education, health, population, economic income and living standards. The study also emphasizes the importance of concepts such as health-education-population from human capital indicators in Turkey and is supported by numerical data related to these concepts. According to the Human Development Index, the understanding of the mutual relationship of development and human capital concepts from the point of view of Turkey is another important dimension of the study.
In this study, the importance of human capital, which is one of the basic elements of economic growth, is put forward. The economic development and sustainable growth of developing economies are particularly dependent on the development of human capital. At the same time, the development of human capital investments is directly related to the improvement of education, health, population, economic income and life. The study also concepts such as the importance of human capital as a form of health-education population in Turkey and emphasized issues related to these concepts are supported with quantitative data. Addressing the human development index mutual relations based on the concept of human capital in terms of deve-lopment and operation of Turkey constitutes another important dimension. Purpose of the study; the importance of the concept of human capital and its relationship with economic growth, the importance of using information and technology in the development of global and national economy, to increase productivity, to create a qualified and qualified workforce, to provide a stable economic growth, to gain competitive advantage in the world markets and have a say to emphasize the importance of human capital. As a result, it can be said that when the importance given to human capital increases, eco-nomic growth can be realized in a healthier and more qualitative way.
Field : Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Journal Type : Ulusal
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