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  Citation Number 1
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Rijit poliüretan köpük malzemelere kabaran alev geciktirici ilavesinin yanma direnci ve zararlı emisyon oluşumuna etkilerinin incelenmesi
2017
Journal:  
Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi
Author:  
Abstract:

Bu çalışmada, amonyum polifosfat/pentaeritritolden (2/1) oluşan kabaran alev geciktiricinin %5, 10 ve 15 oranlarında rijit poliüretan köpük malzemelere ilave edilmesinin yanma direnci ve zararlı emisyon oluşumuna etkileri konik kalorimetre testleri ile incelemeye alınmıştır. Köpük malzeme içerisinde kabaran alev geciktirici miktarının artmasına bağlı olarak yanma direncinde artış tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca, yine alev geciktirici miktarı artışına bağlı olarak malzemenin yanma sırasında oluşturduğu ve insanların boğulması ve zehirlenmesine sebep olan is, karbon monoksit ve azot monoksit emisyonlarının da farklı oranlarda azaldığı belirlenmiştir. Rijit poliüretan köpüğe %15 oranında kabaran alev geciktirici ilavesinin, toplam ısı yayılım miktarının yaklaşık olarak %40 oranında azalmasına ve maksimum azot monoksit emisyonu da 9 ppm’in altına düşmesine sebep olmuştur. Bu kapsamda, bu çalışmada sentezlenen kabaran alev geciktiricinin, rijit poliüretan köpük malzemeler için yanma direncinin ve zararlı emisyonların iyileştirilmesini sağlamasından dolayı etkili bir alev geciktirici olarak tercih edilebileceği sonucuna varılmıştır.

Keywords:

Study of the effects of the burning resistance and harmful emission formation of the burning delay additives on Rijit polyurethane powder materials
2017
Author:  
Abstract:

In this study, the effects of the addition of an ammonia polyfosphate/pentaeritritol (2/1) with a rate of 5, 10 and 15 per cent of the ammonia polyfosphate (pentaeritritol) to the polyurethane powder material on the formation of burning resistance and harmful emissions have been studied by conic calorometer tests. The increase in burning resistance was detected due to the increase in the amount of delayed burning in the bubble material. Furthermore, it has also been determined that due to the increase in the amount of fire delaying, the material is formed during burning and that the emissions of carbon monoxide and nitrogen monoxide, which causes humans to be drowned and poisoned, are also reduced at different rates. Rijit has resulted in a reduction of approximately 40% of the total amount of heat spread, and the maximum nitrogen monoxide emission is below 9 ppm. In this context, the study has concluded that the synthesized cabbage flame delayer can be preferred as an effective flame delayer due to improving burning resistance and harmful emissions for polyurethane powder materials.

Keywords:

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Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi

Field :   Mühendislik

Journal Type :   Ulusal

Metrics
Article : 1.968
Cite : 4.381
2023 Impact : 0.145
Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi