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Obezite, Geniş Genital Hiatus ve Aşırı Aktif Mesane Sendromlu Postmenopozal Kadınlarda Pelvik Taban Kas Egzersizi ve Mesane Eğitiminin Kısa Dönem Etkinliği
2021
Journal:  
Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi
Author:  
Abstract:

Amaç: Bu çalışmada; obez, geniş genital hiatus (GH) ve aşırı aktif mesane (AAM) sendromlu postmenopozal kadınlarda, kısa dönem pelvik taban kas egzersizi (PTKE) ve mesane eğitiminin (ME) tek başına PTKE’ye göre ürogenital semptomlar ve yaşam kalitesi üzerindeki etkinliğini araştırmak amaçlandı. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmaya, 104 hasta çalışmaya dâhil edildi, 36 hasta (ortalama yaş: 55,22±9,68, ortalama beden kitle indeksi: 30,63±4,41 kg/m2) çalışmayı tamamladı. Hastalar, 8 hafta sadece-PTKE (n=20) ve PTKE+ME (n=16) tedavisi verilmek üzere 2 gruba ayrıldı. Primer sonuçlar, AAM sorgulama formu, Modifiye Oxford Skoru (MOS), ped testi, işeme günlüğü ile sekonder sonuçlar İnkontinans Etki Anketi [Incontinence Impact Questionnaire (IIQ-7)], Pelvik Organ Prolapsusu/Üriner İnkontinans Cinsel Anketi [Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire (PISQ-12)] ile değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Her 2 grupta ped testi, AAM skorları ve işeme fonksiyonlarında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzelme saptandı (p<0,05). MOS’da iyileşme PTKE+ME grubunda, sadece PTKE’ye göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı saptandı (p=0,003; p=0,083). İki grupta da IIQ-7 ve PISQ-12 skorlarında istatistiksel anlamlı bir düzelme saptanmadı (p>0,05). Sonuç: Obez, geniş GH’li ve AAM sendromlu kadınlarda, PTKE ve PTKE+ME, kısa dönemde üriner inkontinans semptomlarında ve işeme fonksiyonlarında düzelme sağladığı için önerilebilir. Her 2 tedavi yönteminin, idrar kaçırma ile ilişkili yaşam kalitesi veya cinsel işlevler üzerinde yararlı bir etkisi olmamıştır.

Keywords:

Obesity, Large Genital Hiatus and Extremely Active Mesane Syndrome in Postmenopathic Women's Pelvic Based Muscle Exercise and Short Term Efficiency of Mesane Training
2021
Author:  
Abstract:

Purpose: This study was aimed at investigating the effectiveness of short-term pelvic basic muscle exercise (PTKE) and mesh training (ME) in postmenopautic women with obesity, broad genital hiatus (GH) and hyperactive mesh syndrome (AAM) on urogenital symptoms and quality of life according to PTKE alone. Tools and Methods: In the study, 104 patients were included in the study, 36 patients (medium age: 55,22±9,68, average body mass index: 30,63±4,41 kg/m2) completed the study. Patients were divided into 2 groups for 8 weeks only-PTKE (n=20) and PTKE+ME (n=16) treatment. Primary results, AAM questionnaire form, Modified Oxford Score (MOS), PED test, secondary results with the workday were assessed by the Incontinence Impact Questionnaire (IIQ-7) , Pelvic Organ Prolapsus/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire (PISQ-12) . Results: In each 2 groups, a statistically significant improvement was found in the ped test, the AAM scores and the processing functions (p<0,05). In MOS, the healing was statistically meaningful in the PTKE+ME group, only according to PTKE (p=0,003; p=0,083). There was no statistically significant improvement in the IIQ-7 and PISQ-12 scores in both groups (p>0,05). The result: In obesity, women with widespread GH and AAM syndrome, PTKE and PTKE+ME may be recommended because it improves the symptoms of urine incontinence and digestive functions in the short term. Each of the two treatments had no beneficial effect on the quality of life or sexual functions associated with urination.

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2021
Author:  
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Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi

Field :   Sağlık Bilimleri

Journal Type :   Uluslararası

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Article : 163
Cite : 10
Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi