Özet:

The Quran is a divine book sent by Allah to ensure the happiness of people in this world and in the hereafter. In the history of humanity, there have been those who accepted the prophets sent to them and the books they brought, as well as those who denied and rejected them with various accusations. The polytheists of Makkah, who were the first addressees of the Qur'an, were also Hz. They rejected the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) and the Qur'an sent to him and made some criticisms and accusations against him. The Qur'an, which did not remain indifferent to the claims of the Makkan polytheists, aimed to save them from the swamp of polytheism and reach tawhid by responding to them with the most perfect answers. The Qur'an, which has influenced hearts in every period with its unique style, beauties in wording and meaning, has increased the faith of believers and left their enemies in awe. In this study, it will be revealed on which subjects the criticisms and accusations of the Makkan polytheists against the Qur'an focus on, whether the criticisms are consistent or not, and how the Qur'an answers these claims with its dynamic structure.

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