Özet:

One of the indicators of integration efforts into the global system, which is a reflection of liberalization trends, is the degree of commercial clarity. In the Republics of Turkey (Azerbaijan, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan), which became independent after 1991, economic-political structural changes and increasing efforts to globalize the public expenditure through the channel impact on public size is studied by the the theory of economic activity and compensation hypothesis. The focus of the study is the examination of the validity of these hypotheses in these countries. Public spending data is also used as an indicator of commercial transparency and public size as an indicator of globalization. The analysis covers the period 1997-2017. The empirical results showed that the activity hypothesis for Azerbaijan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan, and for Kyrgyzstan the compensation hypothesis is valid.