Abstract:

In this study, which covers many years to identify insect species visiting moderately climate fruit species in our country and to identify bees that are potentially supplied in the direction of cultivation from them; 123 species belonging to different teams and families have been identified. Among them naturally bees (Apoidea: Apiformes) form a group that is effective in pollination. With honey bees (Apis mellifera L. ) it has been found that about 120 bees species visit the flowers of temperate climate fruit species, but it is necessary to consider that more bees species do this task. The honey bees account for 4597% of the bees visiting fruit trees depending on their fruit species. The fact that the bakery is managed by humans is an important advantage of the use of plants in dusting, but our farmers who are still engaged in plant production are not in an effort to take advantage of the bakery in dusting. The variation of species, however, is also important for wild bees (except bees species) in pollination. Among these, Osmia cerinthidis Morawitz (Megachilidae) has a significant potential in the direction of cultivation. This is Osma. Caerulescens (L) is observed. Biological studies on these species are ongoing.

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