Özet:

Our country’s urbanization experience is the product of periodic developments that show different effects. Since the 1950s, the cities that have developed under a strong urbanization pressure and with the influence of massive migration and migration have been built through a different spatial form of production, depending on the changes in capital accumulation processes and the urban policies that change in this context. Along with the new problems that the cities have brought to their agenda over the course of 60 years, the approaches to the cities in the context of catastrophic risks and the studies that reveal the vulnerability of the cities have also gained popularity. This study aims to address the problems that cities are facing today in the context of catastrophic risks and to discuss on the basis of different urban tissue characteristics. For this purpose, in the study that compared the unplanned urban tissue with the planned urban tissue developed with the unplanned urban tissue resulting from evacuation structures, assessments were made on the basis of the presence and needs of the gathering areas, which are an important tool in the event of a possible earthquake. The study in which the Narlıdere District, which offers multiple options in terms of tissue diversity, was chosen as the work area, used CBS-based spatial analysis methods. In the areas that show the different characteristics of the district, the nature of the urban tissue and the form of structure have been addressed by associating them with the social infrastructure possibilities that create a significant potential in terms of the gathering areas.