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1
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Geleneksel köy evleri uzun yıllar süre gelmiş farklı yapısal tekniklere ve yaşam biçimlerine göre oluşturularak geçmişten günümüze tarihi bilgileri taşırlar. Bu anlamlı ilişkinin kurulmasında yerinde yapılacak incelemeler ve tespitler hem yapısal hem de oluşum süreci hakkında bilgilerin ayrıntılı olarak elde edilmesini sağlamaktadır. Bu çalışmada, Düzce il merkezine bağlı 14 köyde doğal yapı malzemelerinden özellikle ahşap malzemeyi temel alarak yapılan geleneksel köy evlerinin yapısal özellikleri ve oluşum süreçlerinden bahsedilecektir. Araştırma yapılan her bir köyde ilk olarak yapım tarihi en eski evlerin tespiti yapılmıştır. Daha sonra bu evler arasında yerel mimari özelliği ön planda olan birer örnek ev seçilerek yerinde incelenmiştir. Aynı zamanda yapım tekniği ve yapım süreçleri ile ilgili yörede yaşayan halktan yüz yüze görüşme yoluyla tamamlayıcı bilgiler alınmıştır. İncelemelerde unutulmaya yüz tutmuş geleneksel köy evlerinin yapım teknikleri ve oluşum süreçleri hakkında bilgiler karşılaştırmalı olarak tablo üzerinde gösterilmiştir. Tabloda her bir eve ait fotoğraf, plan özellikleri, malzeme, dış ölçüler, yönlendirme gibi bilgiler verilmiştir. Metin içerisinde bazı evlere ait plan detayları ve yapım teknikleri oluşum süreçleri ile birlikte sunulmaktadır.
Traditional village houses have been built according to different structural techniques and lifestyles that have been coming for many years and carry historical information from past to present. On-site examinations and determinations in establishing this meaningful relationship provide detailed information on both structural and formation processes. In this study, the structural features and formation processes of traditional village houses built on natural building materials, especially wooden materials, in 14 villages of Düzce province center will be mentioned. In each of the researched villages, the oldest houses were built. Later, among these houses, a sample house with a local architectural feature was chosen and examined on site. At the same time, additional information was obtained from the people living in the region regarding the construction technique and production processes through face-to-face interviews. Information about the construction techniques and formation processes of traditional village houses, which have been forgotten in the examinations, is shown in the table comparatively. In the table, information such as photograph, plan features, material, external dimensions, orientation are given. In the text, plan details and construction techniques of some houses are presented together with the formation processes.
Traditional village houses have been built according to different structural techniques and lifestyles that have been coming for many years and carry historical information from past to present. On-site examinations and determinations in establishing this meaningful relationship provide detailed information on both structural and formation processes. In this study, the structural features and formation processes of traditional village houses built on natural building materials, especially wooden materials, in 14 villages of Düzce province center will be mentioned. In each of the researched villages, the oldest houses were built. Later, among these houses, a sample house with a local architectural feature was chosen and examined on site. At the same time, supplementary information was obtained from the people living in the region regarding the construction technique and production processes through face-to-face interviews. Information about the construction techniques and formation processes of traditional village houses, which have been forgotten in the examinations, is shown in the table comparatively. In the table, information such as photograph, plan features, material, external dimensions, orientation are given. In the text, plan details and construction techniques of some houses are presented together with the formation processes.
Alan : Mimarlık, Planlama ve Tasarım
Dergi Türü : Uluslararası
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