Özet:

The aim of this study is to reveal the current and original solutions used in the design of hospital structures with intense function. To do this, the KTÜ (Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey) has been selected as the work area of the Farabi Children's Hospital, which requires the adoption of different design decisions with the characteristics it has alongside the basic hospital function. In the study, the case analysis method was used, the subject was explained through: settlement, mass-form, function-structure, circulation, front and interior fiction. The hospital has an intense program with its own capacity, which is also related to the KTÜ Farabi Hospital, which is the main hospital structure, as well as its branch hospital with the training and research hospital characteristics. The design scope of the project is determined in the form of the resolution of the close environment and hospital mass. The purpose of the hospital design is to meet the needs and expectations of parents, health and administrative staff, including children, which are the main user in the hospital design. In the design process, a original circulation scheme recommendation for the patient-foot, medical staff-patient distinction has been introduced. Night-day use and the relationship between the units is resolved by the mass fiction created. Considering the importance of semi-open/open spaces in hospitals, the arrangement made in the nearby environment provides the user with the possibility to use the open space effectively. Furthermore, the establishment of the relationship with the main building is other important design decisions that indicate that there are suggestions for solutions to the parking problem in hospitals. As a result, effective and original solutions to problems arising from functional and special condition have been introduced in the hospital design. It contains recommendations that may be reference for the future designs of the hospital. On the other hand, in order to reduce the potential stress of the child in the hospital, the creation of visual environmental conditions will make the designs to be made to increase the diversity of spaces for children stronger.

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