Özet:

One of the Turkish communities in South Siberia is the name of the Hakas, the exact dates are unknown, but there are even more ancient examples of histan that can be found and contain several historical layers within. The composition of manzuma, the speech and the formulation of the speech by the speakers accompanied by music, images, repetitions, sleep and redification, etc. With a typical Hakas plot, the Golden Chus plot, its mythological infrastructure and the elements of Shamanism are also shown as an example of the nimates of the Hakas. In this plot, where the characteristics of the hero began to come to the forefront, the subterranean struggles began to take place on Earth with the representatives of the subterranean, there are three main heroes: Golden Chus, Alup Möke and Wine Han. Studies on the Hakas legends show that three generations of narratives are a tradition during the execution of the legends. The gold cushion is also taken and begins with the story of Han and goes to the gold cushion, from there the companion of the gold cushion takes to Möke and from there also takes and the son of Möke passes to Üzüm Han. The three heroes live at the same time and the three heroes are told together throughout the story. This article describes the birth of the heroes, their names, their physical characteristics; horses, war clothes and weapons; the struggles and wars they give; the heroes who help them and are facing them; making magic (magic), changing shapes, resurrecting the dead and labouring, being conscious and seductive, etc. In terms of their exceptions, it is in the form of an examination of the Gold Cushion. During the review, the subject ranking in the story was focused, the characteristics of the heroes were explained according to this ranking. When speaking of the characteristics of the heroes, examples of the gold cushion's gracious pieces were also given.

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