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  Citation Number 82
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COVID-19 Salgınında Sağlık Çalışanlarının Kişisel Koruyucu Ekipman Kullanımları ile Depresyon, Anksiyete, Stres Düzeyleri Arasındaki İlişkinin Belirlenmesi
2020
Journal:  
Batı Karadeniz Tıp Dergisi
Author:  
Abstract:

Amaç: Çalışmamızda COVID-19 salgınında sağlık çalışanlarının kişisel koruyucu ekipman kullanımları ile depresyon, anksiyete, stres düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Mayıs 2020’de gerçekleştirilen tanımlayıcı tipteki araştırmamıza bir pandemi hastanesinde çalışan 384 sağlık çalışanı katılmıştır. Veri toplama aracı olarak tanımlayıcı özellikler, kişisel koruyucu ekipman kullanım durumları ve Depresyon-Anksiyete-Stres Ölçeği’nden (DASS-21) oluşan bir form kullanılmıştır. Formlar, sağlık çalışanlarına çevrimiçi ortamdan ulaştırılmış ve yanıtlar da bu şekilde toplanarak analiz edilmiştir. Bulgular: Çalışmamızda kadın sağlık çalışanlarının Anksiyete ve Stres puanları ile bekâr sağlık çalışanlarının “DASS-21 anksiyete puanı” istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde yüksek saptanmıştır (p=0,008 p=0,001 p=0,019 p<0,05). Mesleklere göre ise sağlık çalışanlarının DASS-21 ölçeğinden aldıkları puanlar istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık göstermemiştir (p>0,05). COVID-19 salgını boyunca siperlik ya da gözlük/ koruyucu gözlük kullanım durumlarına göre sağlık çalışanlarının Depresyon, Anksiyete ve Stres puanları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık saptanmıştır (p<0,01 p<0,05 p<0,01). Benzer şekilde salgın boyunca tek kullanımlık önlük/ tulum ve benzeri ekipmanlarının kullanımının sağlık çalışanlarında “DASS-21 depresyon ve stres puanları”nda istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılığa neden olmuştur (p=0,002 p<0,01 p=0,029 p<0,05). Sonuç: COVID-19 salgını boyunca yoğun bir şekilde çalışan sağlık çalışanlarının depresyon, anksiyete ve stres durumlarının etkilendiği görülmüştür. Sağlık çalışanları için uygun çalışma ortamları ve gerekli koruyucu ekipmanları sağlanmalıdır. Ruh sağlıklarını koruma programlarının geliştirilmesine yönelik planlamalar ile yoğun süreci en az hasarla atlatmaları sağlanabilir.

Keywords:

COVID-19 Identification of the Relationship Between Personal Protection Equipment Uses and Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Levels
2020
Author:  
Abstract:

Purpose: Our study aims to identify the relationship between personal protection equipment use of healthcare workers in COVID-19 epidemic and depression, anxiety, and stress levels. Tools and Methods: In May 2020, 384 health workers working in a pandemic hospital participated in our identification type study. As a data collection tool, a form is used consisting of identifying characteristics, personal protective equipment use conditions and the Depression-Anxiety-Stress Scale (DASS-21) . Forms were transmitted to healthcare professionals from the online environment and the answers were also collected and analyzed in this way. Results: In our study, women’s healthcare workers’ Anxiety and Stress scores and single healthcare workers’ “DASS-21 Anxiety Scores” were statistically significantly high (p=0,008; p=0,001; p=0,019; p<0,05). According to the professions, the scores received by health workers from the DASS-21 scale did not show statistically significant differences (p>0,05). During the COVID-19 epidemic, statistically significant differences between the depression, anxiety, and stress points of healthcare workers were identified according to the conditions in which they were used (p<0,01; p<0,05; p<0,01). Similarly, the use of a single-use prey/touch and similar equipment during the epidemic has caused statistically significant differences in the "DASS-21 depression and stress points" in health workers (p=0,002; p<0,01; p=0,029; p<0,05). The result: Health workers who worked intensely during the COVID-19 epidemic have been affected by depression, anxiety and stress. The health workers should be provided with appropriate working environments and the necessary protective equipment. Planning for the development of mental health protection programs can ensure that they overcome intense process damage.

Keywords:

Determining The Relationship Between Personal Protective Equipment Uses Of Medical Healthcare Workers and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels In The Covid-19 Pandemic
2020
Author:  
Abstract:

Aim: In our study, it was aimed to determine the relationship between the use of personal protective equipment by healthcare workers in the COVID-19 epidemic and their depression, anxiety and stress levels. Material and Methods: 384 healthcare professionals working in a pandemic hospital participated in our descriptive study conducted in May 2020. The data collection tools; A form consisting of descriptive features, personal protective equipment use cases and Depression-Anxiety-Stress Scale (DASS-21) was used. The forms were delivered to healthcare professionals online and the responses were collected and analyzed in this way. Results: In our study, the Anxiety and Stress scores of female healthcare workers and the “DASS-21 anxiety score” of single healthcare workers were found to be statistically significantly higher (p=0.008; p=0.001; p=0.019; p<0.05). According to the professions, the scores of the healthcare workers on the DASS-21 scale did not show a statistically significant difference (p>0.05). During COVID-19 pandemic, statistically significant differences were found between Depression Anxiety and Stress scores of healthcare workers according to their visor or goggles / protective glasses use(p<0.01; p<0.05; p<0.01). Similarly, the use of disposable gowns / overalls and similar equipment during the epidemic caused a statistically significant difference in “DASS-21 depression and stress scores” in healthcare workers (p=0.002; p<0.01; p=0.029; p<0.05). Conclusion: It was observed that depression, anxiety and stress conditions of healthcare workersworking intensively during the COVID-19 outbreak were affected. Suitable working environments and necessary protective equipment should be provided for healthcare professionals. With the planning for the development of mental health protection programs, it can be ensured that they overcome the intensive process with the least damage.

Keywords:

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Batı Karadeniz Tıp Dergisi

Field :   Sağlık Bilimleri

Journal Type :   Uluslararası

Metrics
Article : 285
Cite : 233
2023 Impact : 0.059
Batı Karadeniz Tıp Dergisi