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Amaç: Araştırma gebelikte üriner inkotinans ve yaşam kalitesini etkileyen faktörleri belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Araştırma kesitsel ve ilişki arayıcı olarak yapılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini 523 gebe kadın oluşturmuştur. Verilerin toplanmasında katılımcı tanıtım formu, Bristol Kadın Alt Üriner Yol Semptomları Ölçeği (BKAÜYSÖ) ve Üriner İnkontinans Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği (ÜİYKÖ) kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Araştırmada gebelerin yarısından fazlası üriner inkontinans problemi yaşadığını ifade etmiştir. Araştırmada BKAÜYSÖ ile gebelik sayısı, gebelik haftası, küretaj olma, doğum şekli, konstipasyon, gebelikte sigara kullanımı arasında önemli ilişki saptanmıştır (p<0,05). Ayrıca BKAÜYSÖ tüm alt boyutları ile ÜİYKÖ tüm alt boyutları ve toplam puanı arasında negatif yönde önemli ilişki saptanmıştır (p<0,05). Sonuç: Araştırmada gebelikte üriner inkontinans probleminin yaygın olduğu ve gebelikte üriner inkontinans arttıkça yaşam kalitesinin azaldığı belirlenmiştir.
Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the factors affecting urinary incontinence and quality of life during pregnancy. Materials and Methods: The study was performed cross-sectionally and correlational. The sample of the study consisted of 523 pregnant women. The data were collected by using participant information form, the Bristol Female Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (BFLUTS) and the Incontinence Quality of Life Scale (I-QOL). Results: In the study, more than half of pregnant women stated that they had urinary incontinence problems. In this study, a significant relationship was found between BFLUTS and number of pregnancy, gestational week, curettage, type of delivery, constipation, smoking during pregnancy (p<0,05). In addition, there was a negative correlation between all subscales of BFLUTS and all subscales of I-QOL and total score (p<0,05). Conclusion: In the study, it was determined that the problem of urinary incontinence was common during pregnancy and decreased quality of life as urinary incontinence increased during pregnancy.
Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the factors affecting urinary incontinence and quality of life during pregnancy. Materials and Methods: The study was performed cross-sectionally and correlational. The sample of the study was consisted of 523 pregnant women. The data were collected by using participant information form, the Bristol Female Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (BFLUTS) and the Incontinence Quality of Life Scale (I-QOL). Results: In the study, more than half of pregnant women stated that they had urinary incontinence problems. In this study, a significant relationship was found between BFLUTS and number of pregnancy, gestational week, curettage, type of delivery, constipation, smoking during pregnancy (p<0,05). In addition, there was a negative correlation between all subscales of BFLUTS and all subscales of I-QOL and total score (p<0,05). Conclusion: In the study, it was determined that the problem of urinary incontinence was common during pregnancy and decreased quality of life as urinary incontinence increased during pregnancy.
Alan : Sağlık Bilimleri
Dergi Türü : Uluslararası
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