Abstract:

As in the whole world, so in our country, music played an important role in different spheres of human life, covering the cultural traditions of different regions. The musical culture of the Azerbaijani people, rich, rich, pleasant to the ear Azerbaijani melodies, their singers, dancers, musicians-performers constantly attracted the attention of other peoples, their composers and authors. This has happened at all times. Since the beginning of the 19th century, interest in the centuries-old cultural heritage of the Azerbaijani people: its customs and traditions, music, dance and everyday life has been increasing. It should be noted that until the beginning of the 20th century, Azerbaijani folk music was of an oral nature and was distinguished by a variety of forms and genres, rich rhythm, bright style of expression, and stood out for its characteristic national characteristics. Its best examples, which have survived thanks to folk musicians, have been passed down from century to century, from generation to generation, and have come down to us as an invaluable and artistic heritage. Azerbaijani folk music, which has a long history, is extremely rich and colorful. Throughout its existence, the people's favorite songs, dance melodies, ashug music and mugams were directly related to their life, everyday life, work and played an important and necessary role in its existence.

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