XI. yüzyıldan itibaren yoğun Türk akının başladığı Anadolu topraklarına yerleşik hayatı benimsemiş olan köylü ve şehirlilerin yanında konar-göçer gruplar da gelmiştir. Anadolu’ya geldikten sonra söz konusu gruplardan bir kısmı zaman içerisinde yerleşik hayatı benimserken bir kısmı ise yaylak ve kışlak mekanları arasındaki faaliyetlerine devam etmişlerdir. XVII. yüzyıldan itibaren devlet eliyle konar-göçerler iskan edilmeye çalışıldı ise de bunun tam manasıyla başarılı olmadığı görülmektedir. Zira Osmanlının son dönemlerinde ve hatta Cumhuriyet devrinde konar-göçer grupları iskan çalışmaları devam etmiştir. Bu araştırmada da Cumhuriyet’in ilk yıllarında Isparta çevresini yaylak, Antalya çevresini de kışlak olarak kullanan konar-göçerlerin Isparta vilayeti dahiline yerleştirilmeleri arşiv vesikaları üzerinden ele alınmıştır. Bu sahada bulunan konar-göçerlere yer gösterilmek ve arazi tahsis edilmek suretiyle Eğirdir kazasına karakoyunlu (200 kişi), Töngüşlü (50 kişi), Eski Yörük (50 kişi), Çakal (108 kişi) ve Honamlı (83 kişi) Uluborlu kazasına Honamlı (464 kişi), Karakoyunlu (342 kişi) ve Saçıkaralı (188 kişi) Karaağaç kazasına Karakoyunlu (103 kişi), Hayta (83 kişi) ve Saçıkaralı (25 kişi) Isparta kazasına Saçıkaralı (21 kişi) Yalvaç kazasına Saçıkaralı (183 kişi) aşireti iskan edilmiştir. Konar-göçerlerin kaza, nahiye, köy, çiftlik, yayla gibi yerleşmelerin yanı sıra çeşitli mevkilere de iskan edildiği görülmektedir.
The XI. From the century to the beginning of the intense Turkish flow, the village and towns who have adopted the settlement life in the Anatolian territory have also come along with the conar-göçer groups. After arriving in Anadolu, some of these groups adopted the settled life over time, while some continued their activities between the spread and the shadows. The XVII. Since the century, the government has been attempting to establish the hands of the counsellors, but it seems that it has not been successful in the full sense. During the last period of the Ottoman and even during the Republic, the conar-göçer groups continued the work of rescue. In this study, in the early years of the Republic, it was discussed through the archives that the conar-göçers that spread the Isparta surroundings, and the Antalya surroundings were also used as a cottage, were placed within the Isparta province. In this area, to be placed and land assigned by the way to Eğirdir accident karakoyunlu (200 persons), Töngüşlü (50 persons), Eski Yörük (50 persons), Çakal (108 persons) and Honamlı (83 persons); Uluborlu accident Honamlı (464 persons), Karakoyunlu (342 persons) and Saçıkaralı (188 persons); Karaağaç accident Karakoyunlu (103 persons), Hayta (83 persons) and Saçıkaralı (25 persons); Isparta accident Saçıkaralı (21 persons); Yalvaç accident Saçıkaralı (183 persons) was established. It is seen that Konar-göçer is settled in accidents, districts, villages, farms, shells, as well as in various locations.
As of the 11th century, there were peasants and nomadic groups who came to the villages and townspeople who had settled in the Anatolian lands where intensive Turkish influx began. After coming to Anatolia, some of the groups in question adopted the settled life over time, while some continued their activities between. Although it was tried to be settled by the state since the summer pastures and winter pastures the 17th century, it is seen that this is not completely successful. Because the settlement of the nomad groups in the last period of the Ottoman Empire and even during the Republican period continued. In this study, the placement of the nomads, which use the Isparta environment as summer pasture and the Antalya environment as a winter pasture, in the first years of the Republic, was discussed through archive documents. By giving place to the nomads in this field and allocating land, the Eğirdir district Karakoyunlu (200 people), Töngüşlü (50 people), Eski Yörük (50 people), Çakal (108 people) and Honamlı (83 people); 464 people), Karakoyunlu (342 people), and Saçıkaralı (188 people); Karaağaç district Karakoyunlu (103 people), Hayta (83 people) and Saçıkaralı (25 people); Isparta district Saçıkaralı (21 people); The tribe of Saçıkaralı (183 people) was settled in Yalvaç district. It is seen that nomads settled in various locations as well as settlements such as district, sub-districts, villages, farms and summer pastures.
Alan : Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Dergi Türü : Ulusal
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