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  Citation Number 1
 Views 21
 Downloands 3
Türkiye’de Ortaöğretim Çağ Nüfusunun Okul Dışında Kalmasını Etkileyen Bireysel ve Sosyoekonomik Değişkenler
2021
Journal:  
Pamukkale University Journal of Education
Author:  
Abstract:

Bu araştırmada, Türkiye’de ortaöğretim çağ nüfusunun cinsiyete göre okul dışında kalmasını etkileyen bireysel ve sosyoekonomik değişkenleri belirlemek amaçlanmaktadır. Seçilen değişkenlerin etkisinin tarihsel süreçteki değişimini incelemek için Devlet İstatistik Enstitüsü’nün (DİE) 2003 yılında, Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK)’nun 2011 ve 2016 yıllarında yaptığı Hanehalkı Bütçe Anketlerindeki mikro veri setleri kullanılmıştır. Bağımlı değişken ikili ve kesikli olduğu için veriler Binary lojistik regresyon ile analiz edilmiştir. Araştırmada, modelin uyum iyiliği sözde R2 değeri aracılığıyla incelenmiş, bağımlı ve bağımsız değişkenler arasındaki ilişkinin gücünü ölçmek için Cox-Snell ve Nagelkerke R2 istatistikleri kullanılmıştır. Bağımsız değişkenlerin anlamlı yordayıcılar olduğu ve etki düzeylerinin yıllara göre farklılık gösterdiği belirlenmiştir. Ortaöğretim çağındaki erkeklerin okul dışında kalmasında engel durumu, sağlık güvencesi, anne ve baba eğitim düzeyi değişkenleri her üç yıla ait verilerde etkili yordayıcılar iken, yerleşim birimi 2011 verilerinde, hanehalkı büyüklüğü 2016 verilerinde, kişibaşı yıllık gelir ise 2003 ve 2016 yılı verilerinde anlamlı yordayıcılar olarak saptanmıştır. Ortaöğretim çağındaki kızların okul dışında kalmasında engel durumu, yerleşim birimi, anne ve baba eğitim düzeyi, hanehalkı büyüklüğü değişkenleri her üç yıla ait verilerde etkili yordayıcılar iken, sağlık güvencesinin 2003 ve 2011 yılı verilerinde, kişibaşı yıllık gelirin ise 2003 ve 2016 yılı verilerinde anlamlı yordayıcılar olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır.

Keywords:

Individual and socio-economic changes that influence the population of the high school age in Turkey to stay outside the school
2021
Author:  
Abstract:

This study aims to identify individual and socio-economic variables that affect the gender-by-school stay of the middle-school population in Turkey. In 2003 the State Statistical Institute (DIE) used micro-data sets in the 2011 and 2016 year-long household budget surveys by the Turkish Statistical Board (TÜIK). Because the dependent variable is binary and cutting, the data has been analyzed with binary logistics regression. The study used Cox-Snell and Nagelkerke R2 statistics to measure the strength of the relationship between dependent and independent variables, which was studied through the so-called R2 value. It has been determined that independent variables are meaningful contributors and that their levels of impact vary over the years. The condition of obstacles in the stay of men in high school age, health insurance, mother and father education levels variables are effective contributors in the data of every three years, while the settlement unit is determined as significant contributors in the data of 2011, the size of the household population in 2016 and the personal annual income in 2003 and 2016. The obstacle in the stay of girls in the middle school age, the settlement unit, the mother and father’s education level, the variables in the population size are effective contributions in the data of each three years, while the health insurance in the data of 2003 and 2011 and the personal annual income in the data of 2003 and 2016 are significant contributions.

Keywords:

Individual and Socio-economic Variables That Affecting The Secondary School Age Population To Stay Out Of School In Turkey
2021
Author:  
Abstract:

This study aims to determine the individual and socio-economic variables that affect the secondary school-age population to stay out of school by gender in Turkey. Microdata sets of the household budget surveys conducted by the State Statistical Institute (SIS) in 2003 and by the Turkish Statistical Agency [TUİK] in 2011 and 2016 years are used to study of the change in the historical process of the effect of the selected variables. Since the dependent variable is binary and discrete, Binary Logistic Regression Model is used to analyze the data. In the study, the goodness of fit of the model was examined through the so-called R2 value. Cox-Snell and Nagelkerke R2 statistics were used to measure the relationship between the dependent and independent variables. It turned out that independent variables are significant predictors, and their effect levels differ by year. While the variables of disability status, health assurance, and education level of parents are effective predictors for secondary school age boys to stay out of school in the data for every three years; it turned out that settlement unit in 2011 data, household size in 2016 data and annual income per capita in 2003 and 2016 data are the effective predictors. On the other hand, as the variables of disability status, settlement unit, education level of parents, and household size are significant predictors to secondary school age girls to stay out of school in the data for every three years; it turned out that health assurance in 2003 and 2011 data, annual income per capita in 2003 and 2016 data are the effective predictors.

Keywords:

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Pamukkale University Journal of Education

Field :   Eğitim Bilimleri

Journal Type :   Uluslararası

Metrics
Article : 975
Cite : 8.493
2023 Impact : 0.695
Pamukkale University Journal of Education