Abstract:

Sound ensures that language morphemes exist phonetically. The changes and transformations that the sound signs, which are generally categorized as vowels and consonants, have undergone since the historical period of the language are phonetic events. Sound events are in itself, some of which occur in vowels and some of which occur in consonants, not only in vowels and consonants, but also in both vowels and consonants -which is not mentioned here- are grouped into sound events that take place. Sound events that occur in both vowels and consonants are divergence, assimilation, contraction, collapse and syllable drop. The sound event discussed in the study, contraction “collection of two vocals in a syllable in a single vowel or sounds in more than one syllable” (ağabey “brother” > ābi, ay oğul “oh son” > ayōl, bağırmak “shout” > / bārmak/, bağırsak “bowel” > [barsak / ba:rsak] sound event the opposite (kātır “mule” > kagatır) is stretching. Stretching is usually arranged in root vocal long or short vowel words in order from less to more /g/, /v/, /y/, /w/, /ğ/, /ŋ/, /ń/, /b/, /j/, /m/, /n/, /d/, /δ /, /h/, /k/, /r/, /p/, /f/, /s/ (19) consonants are the increase in the syllable of the word with the splitting of the vowel sound [V~V̄ > VKV] and entering between two vocals (AT *kār “snow” > Hrzm. kagar “snow” OKD). The result was *kār > kagar > kar.

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