The western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), one of the main pests of agricultural areas, causing occurrence of significant economic losses if no control measure is taken. In recent years, the use of entomopathogenic fungi (EPF), an alternative method of control, has come into the prominence. EPF have a different place among insect pathogens in terms of direct infection of hosts through the integument. The most common fungal pathogens of F. occidentalis are Verticillium lecanii, Beauveria bassiana, Entomophtholares spp. and Metarhizium anisopliae. In Turkey, only V. lecanii and B. bassiana are commercially licensed against F. occidentalis. In this review, the usage possibilities of these two fungi, as well as the use of other species in controlling the pest will be discussed.
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