Abstract:

Venture capital is a dynamic system that finances advanced technology. It can be expressed as a field of activity that creates great employment and increases export potential. Entrepreneur-ship is to enter a new and promising business line with the technique or technology used. Entrepreneurs are generally young, talented, working people who have ideas with great profit potential. Various examples that paved the way for positive science can be given from the Quran. Some subjects that are described as miracles such as Hz. Yusuf's management, Hz. Suleyman and wind power are examples of the concept of entrepreneurship. The partnerships used in venture capital in Islamic law are contract of exception (work contract), faith partner-ship (joint stock company) and labor-capital partnership (mudaraba). In this study, these partnerships based on examples from the Quran and Islamic history were evaluated. The labor-capital (mudaraba method) partnership is the most basic process element in the system. Economically developed countries have turned to the venture capital method as an alternative to interest-bearing loans in the new world order. This model is the labor-capital partnership that Islam applied centuries ago. Also in the study, venture capital applications and venture capital system (VKS) relations in Turkey was evaluated.

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