Özet:

In this study, a part of the Arabic verbal literary traditions of the Tarsus Arab Alevians has been collected examples of muhāhe, which is part of the Arabic verbal literary traditions, and the examples of muhāhe, which are compared with the examples of the Arabic world public literature muhāhe, such as first and for the wedding ceremonies, bride and bride, the return from the soldier, the arrival after a long separation, the success shown in education, graduation, etc. The aim is to compile, classify and record the dialogues said by the Tarsus Arab Alivars from the field of research and to live this species and to be presented to the service of the world of science. In fact, as long as it is not recorded in the globalized world, it is quite likely that Arabic verbal literary products used among the Tarsus Arab Alphabet will be completely disappeared in the near future. In the study, the field research method and observation and conversation techniques were used during the collection of the research material and within this method. The examples were used by the verbal sources. In the choice of resource persons, mostly the guidance of the local people was taken into account. The source we have used in our research has been noted that people are from people who know the local Arabic, Arabic verbal literary products and cultural values well. In this regard, the source of our research is usually made up of individuals over the age of 50 who can speak and understand Arabic. For access to the variants of verbal literary products, the source persons were chosen from different settlements. 26 of those people discussed with many people during the field research could be the source person for our research. Except for one of the participants, all of the participants were female. The texts of Muhāhe are collected in the houses we go with reference, in the cottage, in the fields and in the workplaces. The conversations we have made with the source people have been recorded with the audio recording device from the assembly tools. The recorded examples of the dialogue were written while previously included in the writing with Arabic letters, the transcript of the text that reflects the sound characteristics of the leech and the Turkish translation of each text. As a result, the research found that the oral literature (examples of Muhāhe) produced in particular on the situations that society often encounters (such as marriage) is more common than other oral literature types and has more variants along with them. In addition, the language used in the dialect examples spoken in Arabic by the Tarsus Arab Alive has seen that the language contains less Turkish vocabulary elements than the language used in daily life, and these examples in general preserve the own structure and form characteristics of the Arab world’s folk literature dialects.

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