Özet:

Search transactions account payments are of great importance among the pen that make the balance of payments. For example, in this case, the imports and exports are the main factors that give the direction to the paper. While exports are a positive indicator for the country’s economies, imports are often seen as a negative indicator. As a result of imports, the currency in the country will go out, and in the case of exports, new currency sources will come to the country. In this study, the impact of gold and energy trade on the payment balance of the currency transactions was studied. In this context, the data used in the study is obtained from TCMB Payments Balance Statistics. Energy imports have changed over the years, energy imports have occurred at very high levels compared to exports, and in this case the currency transactions account has been constantly negative. It is also found that the non-monetary gold pen has seen its imports at very high levels in recent years and that this situation has led to the growth of the gap in customs transactions. With Turkey’s focus on long-term projects that will reveal its energy potential, it is possible that in the short term it will be possible to completely eliminate its external dependence on energy.