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Ankilozan Spondilitli Hastalarda Serum High Mobility Group Box-1 (HMGB1) Düzeylerinin Hastalık Aktivitesi, Kemik Mineral Yoğunluğu ve RANKL/Osteoprotegerin Aksı ile İlişkisi
2023
Journal:  
Journal of Anatolian Medical Research
Author:  
Abstract:

Amaç: High mobility group box-1 (HMGB1), enflamasyondaki rolünün yanı sıra, reseptör aktivatör nükleer faktör κB ligandın (RANKL) indüklediği osteoklastogenezisi düzenler. Bu çalışmanın amacı, ankilozan spondilit (AS) hastalarında serum HMGB1 düzeylerinin hastalık aktivitesi, kemik mineral yoğunluğu (KMY) ve RANKL/osteoprotegerin (OPG) aksı ile ilişkisini araştırmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu çalışmaya 61 AS hastası ve hasta grubu ile yaş/cinsiyet olarak eşleştirilmiş 25 sağlıklı kontrol alındı. Hastalık ile ilişkili özellikler, Bath Ankilozan Spondilit Metroloji İndeksi ve Bath Ankilozan Spondilit Fonksiyonel İndeksi skorları ile eritrosit sedimantasyon hızı (ESH) ve C-reaktif protein (CRP) düzeyleri kaydedildi. Hastalık aktivitesini değerlendirmek için Bath Ankilozan Spondilit Aktivite İndeksi (BASDAI) ve Ankilozan Spondilit Hastalık Aktivite Skoru (ASDAS)-CRP kullanıldı. KMY, lomber omurga ve proksimal femurdan dual enerji X-ray absorpsiyometri kullanılarak ölçüldü. Serum HMGB1, RANKL ve OPG düzeyleri ticari ELISA kitleri kullanılarak ölçüldü. Bulgular: HMGB1 düzeyleri AS hastaları ve sağlıklı kontroller arasında benzerdi. AS hastalarında kontrol grubuna göre RANKL düzeyleri anlamlı olarak yüksek (p = 0.006) ve OPG düzeyleri anlamlı olarak düşüktü (p = 0.002). AS hastalarında HMGB1 düzeyleri ile CRP (r = 0.424, p = 0.001), ASDAS-CRP (r = 0.329, p = 0.010) ve BASDAI (r = 0.288, p = 0.024) arasında anlamlı korelasyonlar bulundu. HMGB1 düzeyleri ile RANKL ve OPG düzeyleri ve KMY ölçümleri arasında ise anlamlı bir ilişki yoktu. Sonuç: Bu çalışma, serum HMGB1 düzeylerinin AS'deki hastalık aktivitesi ile ilişkili olduğunu göstererek, HMGB1'in AS patogenezinde rol oynadığı hipotezini desteklemektedir. Bununla birlikte, AS'de serum HMGB1 düzeyleri RANKL-OPG aksı veya KMY ile ilişkili değildi.

Keywords:

Ankilozan Spondilitli Hastalarda Serum High Mobility Group Box-1 (HMGB1) Düzeylerinin Hastalık Aktivitesi, Kemik Mineral Yoğunluğu ve RANKL/Osteoprotegerin Aksı ile İlişkisi
2023
Author:  
Abstract:

Purpose: High mobility group box-1 (HMGB1), in addition to its role in inflammation, the receptor activator regulates the osteoclastogenesis that is triggered by the nuclear factor κB ligand (RANKL). The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship of serum HMGB1 levels in ankylosan spondylitis (AS) patients with disease activity, bone mineral intensity (KMY) and RANKL/osteoprotegerin (OPG) axis. Tools and Methods: This study included 61 AS patients and 25 healthy tests matched by age/gender with a group of patients. Characteristics related to the disease, Bath Ankylosan Spondylitis Metrology Index and Bath Ankylosan Spondylitis Functional Index scores recorded erythrosite sedimentation rate (ESH) and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels. Bath Ankylosan Spondylitis Activity Index (BASDAI) and Ankylosan Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS)-CRP were used to assess the activity of the disease. KMY was measured using the double energy X-ray absorption meters from the lombary spine and proximal femure. Serum HMGB1, RANKL and OPG levels were measured using commercial ELISA kit. Results: HMGB1 levels were similar between AS patients and healthy checks. RANKL levels were significantly high (p = 0.006) and OPG levels were significantly lower (p = 0.002). In AS patients, significant correlations were found between the levels of HMGB1 and CRP (r = 0.424, p = 0.001), ASDAS-CRP (r = 0.329, p = 0.010) and BASDAI (r = 0.288, p = 0.024). There was no meaningful relationship between the HMGB1 levels and the RANKL and OPG levels and the KMY measurements. Result: This study suggests that serum HMGB1 levels are associated with disease activity in AS, supporting the hypothesis that HMGB1 plays a role in AS pathogenesis. However, the serum HMGB1 levels in AS were not associated with the RANKL-OPG axis or KMY.

Keywords:

2023
Author:  
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Journal of Anatolian Medical Research

Field :   Sağlık Bilimleri

Journal Type :   Uluslararası

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Journal of Anatolian Medical Research