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Ataerkil toplumlarda kadınların karşılaştığı sorunlar, cinsiyete dayalı negatif ayrımcılığın sonucunda ortaya çıkmaktadır. Topluma ayna tutan sinemada da toplumsal cinsiyet rolleri, Ataerkil örgütlenmelerin yansıması olarak sunulmaktadır. Bu anlamda, kadınların varoluş mücadelesi politik bir mücadeleye dönüşmekte ve kadınlar her alanda bireysel kimliğini kazanmak için eril zihniyete karşı savaşım vermektedir. Kadınların uğradığı negatif ayrımcılık, günlük yaşantıda olduğu gibi toplumu ilgilendiren major olaylarda da varlığını sürdürmektedir. 1961 yılında Türkiye’den Almanya’ya doğru gerçekleşmeye başlayan işçi göçü bu konunun örneklerinden birini oluşturmaktadır. Türk halkının göç serüveni kültürlerarası etkileşimi doğurarak aile yapısında da değişimler izlenmesine neden olmuştur. Bu değişime kayıtsız kalmayan Sinema, Almanya’ya giden işçiler ile ailelerinin sorunlarını konu edinmiştir.
The problems that women face in atherical societies arise as a result of gender-based negative discrimination. In the cinema that holds a mirror to society, social gender roles are also presented as a reflection of the Ataerkil organizations. In this sense, the struggle for the existence of women becomes a political struggle, and women fight against the eril mind to gain their individual identity in every field. Negative discrimination among women continues to exist in major events that affect society as in everyday life. Workers’ migration from Turkey to Germany, which began in 1961, is one of the examples of this issue. The Turkish people's immigration flows have caused inter-cultural interaction and a change in family structure. The film, which has not been ignorant of this change, has addressed the problems of workers and their families who go to Germany.
The problems faced by women in patriarchal societies arise as a result of negative discrimination based on gender. Gender roles are presented as a reflection of patriarchal organizations in the cinema that mirrors the society. In this sense, women's struggle for existence turns into a political struggle and women fight against masculine mentality in order to gain their individual identity in every field. Negative discrimination suffered by women continues to exist in major events that concern the society as well as in daily life. The labor migration that started to take place from Turkey to Germany in 1961 is one of the examples of this issue. The migration adventure of the Turkish people has led to intercultural interaction and changes in the family structure. Cinema, which was not indifferent to this change, talked about the problems of the workers who went to Germany and their families.
Field : Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Journal Type : Uluslararası
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