Özet:

Since the second and third centuries of Hijri are the centuries in which the discipline of Sufism was formed, the relations of Sufis, who lived in this period, with the Qur'an and their perceptions of revelation are of great importance for both the discipline of Tafsir and Sufism. However, studies on the views of Sufis of this period in terms of the way revelation is perceived, the method of understanding it, and its exegesis are not yet at the desired level. In addition to emphasizing the value of revelation in directing the individual towards good deeds and spiritual upbringing, Sufis have produced a rich accumulation of knowledge in the early periods of Islamic thought with their epistemological and ontological approaches to revelation. In this study, the views of Abū ʿAbdillāh al-Khāris b. al-Asad al-Muhāsibī al-Anāzī (d. 243/857), whose work al-Riāya li-Hukūkillah is considered one of the first Sufi Works, and Abū al-ʿAbbās Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Muhammad b. Sahl b. Atā al-Adamī (d. 309/922), who is considered the first Sufi tafsīr author, are taken as the center of our study, and also by referring to the views of other Sufis who lived in the same centuries, the Sufis of the period will be examined in the context of the methods of understanding revelation and their suggestions regarding this method.

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