Özet:

The environment requires the consideration of linguistic differences as well as cultural differences, the preservation of the language-cultural relationship in translation. However, due to the linguistic and cultural differences between the two languages, this is not always possible. Translation is a translation strategy that stands for "localization" in overcoming cultural obstacles. In localization, in order to ensure clarity, the language and cultural objects of the source text, which are foreign to the target language reader, are modified in accordance with the culture of the target language. Therefore, it is necessary to know the culture of both languages very well to be able to localize. The teaching of a foreign language is also taught not only the language but also the culture of that language. Translation lessons are important in this sense. Translation courses include objectives such as awareness of linguistic and cultural differences, the use of translation methods according to the type of text. In this study, a popular up-to-date work called "21 Lessons for the 21st Century", "21. The "localization" which is noted in the Turkish translation "21 lessons for the century" has been addressed, and it is asked to note that localization is a translation fact that should be known in the translation courses in foreign language teaching. In the translation of the work, the localization was assessed in the translation framework of the localization in the selected examples of the sections that were localized. In the theoretical framework of the study, the translator Venuti focused on the “foreignization” and “domestication” translation strategies.