Özet:

Each society has various tissues which reflect itself, either deriving from itself or feeding from the outside. One of our provinces with a variety of cultural tissues is Hatay and one of the tissues it possesses is aesthetic shape. In Antakya, which is the center of the Hatay province, for more than 100 years, many buildings and houses have been used to show the places more aesthetically. The used ground floor has become a traditional and historic form of the people’s building. Discovering the historic value and nature of the land shells in Antakya constitutes the purpose of the research while revealing the use and historic status of the land shells in Antakya constitutes the importance of the research. The research done with the quality research design has been obtained through field research, interview, internet scans. The research was conducted by selecting important places known in Antakya for the purpose of sampling. Information about the history of the sites and places discussed in the study was obtained through both the internet and the contact with the people who have knowledge of the relevant place. The examination of the charges was done by an illustrative method by addressing the characteristics of the traditional Selchuklu and Iranian motifs. The universe of the research is located in the province of Antakya near 100 years or more of the land. The research has shown that the land rocks in Antakya hold an important place in the province’s tissue and have turned into a traditional structure form and have taken place in the history of Antakya.

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