Özet:

The presence of global problems in the world and the increase in the rate of spread of these problems over the centuries have caused fluctuations in the world’s population. The events that directly affect the world’s population are focused on certain masses, while the perception of society is also influenced in this direction and cultural changes are carried out. One of these global problems is the Covid-19 disease, which began to spread from the Chinese city of Wuhan on December 31, 2019. The corona virus covid-19 disease was declared a pandemic on March 11. It spreads rapidly through the respiratory pathways and is made clear that it leads to death in the elderly, especially those with chronic diseases. The infection is a respiratory disease that increases the risk of death, especially in the elderly population, and the follow-up of different methods of treatment, care, measurement and protection according to the developmental levels of the countries is supported by cultural codes. The fact that the elderly population is in the direct risk group requires that people over the age of 65 and with chronic disorders, which was applied on 22 March, be banned from going to the streets and the protection approaches and the protection of the elderly population are intended. The risk of infection is expected to increase compared to the intensity of the elderly population and measures have been taken in this direction. The disturbing process and the measures taken taking into account the demographic aging and the growth rate in the population of the elderly, the health, the economy, the social environment, etc. It should be identified in the framework of cultural changes that are influenced or not. Thus, the value gain and loss of the elderly in society will be revealed and the change in the ageing cultures in the epidemic process will be assessed from the public science perspective. At the same time, with regard to the policies made by the states, it is clear that the viewpoint of the society to the elderly and the vital value of the elderly are changing. Therefore, it is necessary to reveal the differences between the policies followed in the world and the cultural-based approaches. Health, economy, socialization, physical isolation, social support, etc. The work of protection and measures applied in the fields has ensured a change in the culture of aging, the memory, desire, belonging, importance, fear and anxiety from the loss in the perspective of the society to the elderly, etc. Changes in directions are attracted. The attitude of the elderly to how they perceive the epidemic, how they reflect their feelings and perceptions on social media and their reactions have been directly influenced by the regaining of their social roles. The elderly group’s compulsory contact with technology has occurred during this period and the acquisition of the correct information through the media has gained importance in terms of the ease of access to information. The prohibition of socialization by the ban on the street only covers the physical distance as technology, neighbor, friends, balconies, building spaces, etc. Communication has continued from a distance to a distance in people and areas and has become even more intensely used by changing the size of communication. Those who follow and do not follow the decisions taken within the framework of health measures can be assessed to the conclusion that the perception of aging formed in society has gained value. The approach of the state to protection and trust is based on the respect and love of the elderly in culture in the continuing epidemic process and the cultural change is directed to recalling the traditional elderly roles. It is clear that the methods followed by the warnings addressing emotions and the appropriate language use modeled the behavior of the elderly and, in this regard, the social memory is an example in the memory of cultural codes.

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