Ibn Sina was a philosopher who lived in the Middle Age, gave many valuable works in his time and he has been very influencial in The Eastern and Western World in the following centuries. He developed a systematical discourse on philoshophy and as well as epistemology, so he put forward his own significant epistemological understanding. René Descartes was New Age's philosopher, whose epistemological understanding became the frontier of the modern philosophy and the representative of the transformation in European philosophy history. In this article, the epistemological understandings of Ibn Sina and Descartes, who were the cornerstones of the history of philosophy, will be examined. In the beginning part, the philoshophers approaches to epistemology in general will be discussed and in later parts, philoshophers’ epistemology will be analysed and as a conclusion, a comparative interpretation will take place
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