Özet:

In this study, the quantities of domestic solid waste in the Eskişehir Metropolitan Municipality and related municipalities, management and recycling practices, data obtained from the Turkish Statistical Board and municipalities, have been evaluated. In the 15 municipalities of Eskişehir, 99.2% of the population is given waste collection services. The daily amount of waste is about 800 tons, and the annual supply to the municipality is to be 2.5 million TL. There are 19 recycling facilities in Eskişehir, 14 collection separation facilities and 12 collection separation and recycling facilities. The facility, which was launched in 2018, uses fermentation technology and electricity from domestic waste, each of which produces 1.4 MW of electricity, with the energy provided by 8 diesel engines burning methane gas with 55. There is a plan to supply electricity to thousands of houses. At the end of the 10 year operating period, all investments will be transferred to the municipality. With this facility the costs that the municipality will spend on the management of waste will be eliminated, with the lease to be taken, a serious economic resource will be created. The separate collection in the waste source affects the efficiency in the waste management and the recycling sector. As a society, we are unconscious of this. The city officials said the biggest problem was that the waste was not collected separately. The City Council of Eskişehir Metropolitan Municipality is carrying out numerous educational and informational campaigns to increase awareness about this. These work must be continuously and continuously continued in order to success and be able to create permanent behavior.

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