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AVRUPA BİRLİĞİ TARIMSAL VE KIRSAL KALKINMA DESTEK PROGRAMI (IPARD) İLE TARIM İHRACATI İLİŞKİSİ: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ
2019
Journal:  
İktisadi İdari ve Siyasal Araştırmalar Dergisi
Author:  
Abstract:

IPARD programı Avrupa Birliği’nin OTP çerçevesinde Birliğe üyelik yolundaki aday ve potansiyel aday ülkelere yönelik oluşturulan ve Katılım Öncesi Yardım Aracı’nın (Instrument for Pre-Accession Assistance- IPA) Kırsal Kalkınma bileşenidir. Türkiye ekonomisinin çok yönlü kalkınma stratejisinde Avrupa Komisyonu ile ülkemizin ortak yürüttüğü “Kırsal Kalkınma Programı” 2014 – 2020 dönemini kapsayan çok yıllı önemli bir program olarak anılmaktadır. Bu kapsamda IPARD ile sunulan mali desteklerin Türkiye tarımında sürdüre geldiği dış ticaretinin kırsal kalkınma enstrümanı ile istihdamdan GSMH’ya kadar oluşturduğu makro iktisadi etkisinin mevcut ve yeni politika uygulamalarına yansıması kaçınılmaz bir sonuçtur. Bu nedenle IPARD’ın Türkiye tarım ihracatına etkisinin araştırılması bu çalışmanın amacını oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada AB tarımsal ve kırsal kalkınma destek programı (IPARD) çerçevesinde sağlanan desteklerin Türkiye tarım ihracatına etkisi 2013/1 – 2016/12 aylık veriler üzerinden yapısal kırılmalı ekonometrik testlerle analiz edilmektedir. Gregory-Hansen tek kırılmalı eşbütünleşme testi sonuçlarına göre seriler arasında uzun dönemli ilişki görülmüş olup FMOLS tahmincisine göre ise IPARD desteklerindeki artışın Türkiye tarım ihracatına pozitif yönde etkisi olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Hacker-Hatemi nedensellik testi sonuçlarında ise tarım ihracatından IPARD desteklerine doğru tek yönlü nedensellik ilişkisi görülmüştür.

Keywords:

AVRUPA BİRLİĞİ TARIMSAL VE KIRSAL KALKINMA DESTEK PROGRAMI (IPARD) İLE TARIM İHRACATI İLİŞKİSİ: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ
2019
Author:  
Abstract:

The IPARD Programme is a component of the European Union’s Instrument for Pre-Accession Assistance (IPA) for Rural Development, which is created for candidates and potential candidates in the EU’s OTP framework and is a part of the European Union’s Instrument for Pre-Accession Assistance. The "Rural Development Programme" which the European Commission and the country jointly conduct in the multi-year development strategy of the Turkish economy is referred to as an important program that covers the period 2014-2020. In this context, the financial support offered by IPARD is inevitable to reflect the macroeconomic impact of the foreign trade in the country’s agriculture continues with the rural development instrument from employment to GSMH in the current and new policy practices. Therefore, the investigation of the impact of IPARD on agricultural exports in Turkey constitutes the purpose of this study. The impact of the support provided in the framework of the EU Agricultural and Rural Development Support Programme (IPARD) on Turkish agricultural exports is analyzed by structural break-through econometric tests through the 2013/1 - 2016/12 monthly data. According to the Gregory-Hansen single-breaking integration test results, a long-term relationship between the series has been seen and according to the FMOLS estimates, the increase in IPARD support has a positive impact on Turkish agricultural exports. Hackers-Hatemi Cause Test results showed one-way causal relationship from agricultural exports to IPARD supports.

The Relationship With Agricultural Export Of European Union Support Program For Agricultural and Rural Development (ipard): The Case Of Turkey
2019
Author:  
Abstract:

The IPARD program is the Rural Development component of the Instrument for Pre-Accession Assistance (IPA) for the candidate and prospective candidate countries in the Union's membership under the European Union's Common Agricultural Policy. Turkey's economy multifaceted development strategy of the European Commission and carried out by our partner countries, "Rural Development Program" is. It is known as an important multi-year program covering the period from 2014 to 2020. In this context, it is inevitable that the economic impact of the financial support offered by IPARD will reflect on existing and new policy implementations. In the study the EU support program for agricultural and rural development (IPARD) on Turkey's exports of agricultural subsidies provided within the framework of 2013/1 - 2016/12 should structural break out quarterly data are analysed by econometric tests. According to the Gregory-Hansen with one structural break cointegration test results, there was a long-lasting relationship between the series. According to forecasters FMOLS also positively the increase in IPARD was concluded that the influence of Turkey on agricultural exports. Hacker-Khatami causality test results in the one-way causal relationship have been shown to support agricultural exports from the IPARD.

Keywords:

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İktisadi İdari ve Siyasal Araştırmalar Dergisi

Field :   Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler

Journal Type :   Uluslararası

Metrics
Article : 252
Cite : 654
2023 Impact : 0.442
İktisadi İdari ve Siyasal Araştırmalar Dergisi