Abstract:

At the time of the Anadrol Selçuklu State, Aksaray II. In the period of the Sword (1155-1192) he showed one of his most important developments, the first. and II. The city, which was designed as a Sword Army Guard, was organized as the city of Salihler so that the soldiers did not ruin. Here he created the first nuclei of all the institutions necessary for the cultivation of good people and soldiers. and II. The son of Kılıçarslan I. Giyaseddin Keyhüsrev and his grandchildren Alâeddin Keykubad and Izeddin Keykavus also continued this imar activity rapidly. One of the most important measures of this activity was the creation of the medres that were created. If the state does not need to educate the good man, it is clear that one of them is medres. We know that about ten medrese were established in Aksaray during the period of the Anadolu Selçuklians.1200-1250 years in the medrese founded in Aksaray, the signature of the Danişmendoğulları is clearly seen. The events that occur in the process of the conquest of Anadolu indicate an unnamed cooperation between the Anadolu Selçukli and the Danişmendo sons. Here, the relationship between the two families established in the first returns can be considered an important factor. Father of the Anatolian Selchucks celebrated in the 1050s married to the sister of Danişmend Gazi. The marriages between the Danishmandians and the Anatolian Selchucks continued in the subsequent process. I. Mesud married Emirgazi's daughter II. These marriages continued with rulers like Kılçarslan and I. Izzeddin Keykavus. Thus, these two families, which have played an important role in the patriotization of Anadolu, have become relatives and cousins of each other. The first Turkish-Islamic belief that founded the first medreses in Anatolia. The first medreses in Anadolu were founded by Danişmendli Yağıbasan in Tokat and Niksar around the 1150s. About 50 years later, the sons and grandchildren of Yağıbasan established their medreses to Muzafferiyye, Bedriyye and Beramuniyye in Aksaray.

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