Özet:

The object of research is the banking system aimed at supporting the investment processes of the national economy of Ukraine. It is promising to conduct a study on developing proposals for the speedy reform of the banking system. This system should provide the national economy with the necessary volume of domestic investments aimed at stimulating the development of high-tech industries and a significant increase in output with high added value, the development of import substituting industries, increasing employment, In the course of the research, the interdisciplinary approach to the study of external factors of influence and institutions for the implementation of the issuing policy by the banking system is widely used based on the organization of a mixed type of economic system aimed at: stimulating the development of the real sector of the economy; improving the quality of targeted use of credit; optimization of intergovernmental fiscal relations; strengthening the financial solvency of enterprises; transition of the banking system to innovative forms of functioning; reconciliation of external and internal calls; activation of investment processes at enterprises of the national economy of Ukraine. The proposed measures to improve the issuing policy on the part of the National Bank (refinancing) and commercial banks (lending) aimed at targeted financing of investments in the real sector of the national economy should lead to a drastic change in the institutional role of the banking system of Ukraine. The money emitted by the banking system, under the strict guidance of the state, should be directed to the implementation of investment projects of the national economy, where they materialize and are backed by newly created products. Thanks to this, there is wide support for own modern production aimed at producing products with high added value and should provide the population with decent jobs and wages. All this will enable us to build a fair society, increase the sovereignty of the state, mobilize the available resource potential of the economy as much as possible, facilitate the early transition to a new technical and economic structure based on innovation-investment public reproduction. Author Biographies Mykola Kovalenko, Kharkiv Regional Institute of Public Administration of the National Academy of Public Administration attached to the Office of the President of Ukraine, 75, Moscow ave., Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61001 Doctor of Public Administration Sciences, Associate Professor Department of Economic Theory and Finance

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