Özet:

In Tanzimat Period, when new educational institutions such as junior high school and high school were opened apart from primary schools.The level education of students who attended these schools was very low. In order to eliminate reading and knowledges deficiencies of the students, primary schools/iptidais with the new method began to be opened under the control of Ministry of Education and outside the control of foundations. However, primary schools/sıbyan mekteps teaching in old methos and primary schools/iptidais teaching in new method continued to provide education together. The state rapidly transforming the sıbyan schools to iptidai schools, assigning teacher graduated from teacher school to these schools and implementing the new curriculum in these schools. In Manisa villages opening of iptidai schools which provide education in new method, was accelerated. The letters and lists attached to them sent to the Ministry of Education by Manisa Education Director in 1894-1895 show that iptidai schools were established in the most of Manisa villages. In this study, based on letters and lists sent to the ministry, information will be given about which of villages in Manisa the iptidai schools were established, the male and female population of these villages, the number of male and female student attending the schools, the monthly salaries paid to the teachers, education commissions formed in the villages and the reading and writing level of students.

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