Atıf Sayısı
3
Görüntüleme
8
İndirme
4
Bu çalışmada, ülkemiz ve yurt dışında bazı badem çeşitleri üzerine yapılan adaptasyon denemeleri sonucu elde edilen veriler karşılaştırılarak çeşitlerin potansiyellerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada Ferragnes, Ferraduel, Lauranne, Tuono, Nonpareil, Texas ve Guara çeşitleri üzerine yapılan çalışmalarda, dikim sıklığı, ağaç yaşına göre verim değerleri ve bazı meyve özellikleri karşılaştırılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda Ferragnes, Ferraduel, Lauranne, Nonpareil ve Guara çeşitlerinin Türkiye koşullarına uyumlu olduğu, Texas çeşidinin kısmi uyum sağladığı ancak Tuono çeşidinin uyum sağlamadığı sonucuna varılmıştır. Ferragnes ve Lauranne çeşitlerinde en yüksek verimin GF 677 anacı üzerine, 6 × 6 m dikim aralığı ve 250 m3 da-1 kısıtlı sulama koşullarında yetiştiriciliğin yapıldığı İspanya’nın Lleida bölgesinden alındığı saptanmıştır. Ülkemizde badem çeşitlerinin performansları üzerine gerçekleştirilmiş olan çalışmalarda Kahramanmaraş ilinde Ferragnes ve Ferraduel, Gaziantep ilinde Guara ve Nonpareil, Manisa ilinde ise Texas çeşidinin daha iyi performans gösterdiği sonucuna varılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda ülkemizde badem yetiştiriciliğinde tercih edilen Ferragnes ve Ferraduel çeşitlerine alternatif olarak Guara, Nonpareil ve Lauranne çeşitlerinin yetiştirilebileceği belirlenmiştir.
In this study, the aim is to determine the potential of the varieties by comparing the data obtained from the adaptation trials on some varieties of almonds in our country and abroad. In the study, studies on the varieties of Ferragnes, Ferraduel, Lauranne, Tuono, Nonpareil, Texas and Guara compared planting frequency, tree age-based productivity values and some fruit properties. The study concluded that the varieties of Ferragnes, Ferraduel, Lauranne, Nonpareil and Guara are in accordance with the conditions of Turkey, the varieties of Texas are partially compatible but the varieties of Tuono are not compatible. The highest yield in Ferragnes and Lauranne varieties was found to be taken from the GF 677 native region of Spain, where cultivation was carried out in 6 × 6 m planting range and 250 m3 in-1 limited watering conditions. In our country, studies on the performance of tonsil varieties have come to the conclusion that Ferragnes and Ferraduel in Kahramanmaraş, Guara and Nonpareil in Gaziantep, and Texas varieties in Manisa have better performance. The study has found that in our country, as an alternative to the ferragnes and Ferraduel varieties that are preferred in almond cultivation, Guara, Nonpareil and Lauranne varieties can be grown.
In this study, it was aimed to determine the potential of the cultivars by comparing the data obtained as a result of adaptation experiments conducted on some almond cultivars in Turkey and some countries. In the study were compared planting rows, yield amounts by tree age and some fruit characteristics in experiments conducted on Ferragnes, Ferraduel, Lauranne, Tuono, Nonpareil, Texas and Guara cultivars. In conclusion of the study, it was concluded in Turkey conditions that Ferragnes, Ferraduel, Lauranne, Nonpareil and Guara cultivars were compatible with, provides partial compliance of Texas cultivar however Tuono cultivar was not compatible. It was determined that the highest yield in Ferragnes and Lauranne cultivars was obtained from the Lleida region of Spain, where cultivation was carried out on GF 677 rootstocks with 6 × 6 m planting row and 250 m3 da-1 under deficit irrigation conditions. In the studies carried out on the performances of almond cultivars in Turkey, it was concluded better performed that Ferragnes and Ferraduel in Kahramanmaraş, Guara and Nonpareil in Gaziantep, and Texas in Manisa. As a result of the study, it was determined that Guara, Nonpareil and Lauranne cultivars can be grown as an alternative to Ferragnes and Ferraduel cultivars preferred in almond cultivation in Turkey.
Dergi Türü : Uluslararası
Makale Detay 
Atıf Yapanlar
Benzer Makaleler
PDF Görüntüle
Dergi Bilgisi
Eseri Dinleyin
Bu Sayfayı Yazdırın
Paylaş
Mendeley
