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В древние и средневековые времена Хорасан, благодаря налаженным с различными регионами мира связям, имел выгодное положение в собственном регионе. Из-за географических особенностей его территория была благоприятна для проживания как местного населения, так и была привлекательна для переселенцев извне. На протяжении долгого исторического времени Хорасан был сценой боевых действий между тюркскими и иранскими племенами, из-за чего нередко переходил от одних к другим, или был разделен и управлялся одновременно обеими сторонами. Даже с приходом Ислама ситуация не изменилась. В данной статье, в первую очередь, определяются границы Хорасана. На основе современных исследований и первоначальных источников рассматривается значение региона и борьба за него. В работе исследуются отношения между народами обеих географий в доисламский период через призму хорасанского вопроса. Следом, рассказывается о борьбе, происходившей уже в исламский период во времена Эмевитов и Аббасидов. Заключение статьи посвящено захвату региона Сельджуками. Целью данного исследования является, отталкиваясь от сведений о борьбе за хорасанский регион, выявить доминирующие силы и определить какие народы имели влияние на данный регион в определенный исторический период.
In the ancient and middle ages, Khorasan was in an advantageous position due to his ties with different geographical regions. The inhabitants of many regions emigrated to Khorasan. In the historical process, Khorasan became a struggle scene between the Turkish and Iranian tribes. Therefore, in ancient times, the region changed hands frequently between the two countries. Together with Islam, the struggle between nations or authorities in two geographical regions continued. In this study, the boundaries of Khorasan were first determined. The importance of the region and the struggles on this axis are examined through both modern literature and main sources. In this study, relations between nations in two geographical regions will be examined. Then, the struggles that will continue in the Umayyad and Abbasid period will be discussed. The study will end with the arrival of the Seljuks in Khorasan. The purpose of this study is to reveal the dominant forces in Khorasan. And to determine which nations have a word in the region.
In the antiquity and middle ages Khorasan, was in an advantageous position due to his ties with different geographical regions. The inhabitants of many regions emigrated to Khorasan. In the historical process, Khorasan became a struggle scene between the Turkish and Iranian tribes. Therefore, in ancient times, the region changed hands frequently between the two countries. Together with Islam, the struggle between nations or authorities in two geographical regions continued. In this study, the boundaries of Khorasan were first determined. The importance of the region and the struggles on this axis are examined through both modern literature and main sources. In this study, relations between nations in two geographical regions will be examined. Then, the struggles that will continue in the Umayyad and Abbasid period will be discussed. The study will end with the arrival of the Seljuks in Khorasan. The purpose of this study is to reveal the dominant forces in Khorasan. And to determine which nations have a say in the region.
Field : Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Journal Type : Uluslararası
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