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Akut Göğüs Ağrısı ile Acil Servise Başvuran Hastaların Çift Tüplü Bilgisayarlı Tomografi Cihazı ile Triple Rule-out Tomografi Anjiografilerinin Değerlendirilmesi
2019
Journal:  
Journal of Anatolian Medical Research
Author:  
Abstract:

Amaç: Bu çalışmada tek bir çekimle, kısa sürede göğüs ağrısına sebep olabilecek koroner, aortik ya da pulmoner sebeplerin saptanmasında Triple rule-out (TRO) tomografik anjiyografi tekniği uygulanarak, çift tüplü bilgisayarlı tomografi (dual source computerise tomography, çift tüplü bilgisayarlı tomografi, ÇTBT) incelemelerinin etkinliğini ve olası kısıtlılıklarını değerlendirmeyi amaçladık. Materyal ve Metod: Çalışmaya Ekim 2011-Kasım 2012 tarihleri arasında akut göğüs ağrısı ile acile başvuran, akut koroner sendrom (AKS), akut pulmoner tromboemboli (PTE) ve aort diseksiyonundan en az biri ön tanı olarak düşünülen TRO tekniği uygulanarak ÇTBT çekimi uygulanmış olan 154 hasta (102 erkek, 52 kadın; yaş ortalaması: 58,21±13.22) dahil edildi.  Hastalara ait görüntülerde axiyel kesitler, multi-planar reformat (MPR), curved MPR, maximum intensity projeksiyon (MIP) ve volume rendering (VR) imajlar kullanılarak değerlendirme yapıldı. Bulgular: 154 hastanın 108 (%70,12)'inde koroner arterlerin incelenmesi neticesinde koroner arter hastalığı (KAH) tespit edildi. Bu 108 hastanın ise 36 (%23,37)'sında hafif, 42 (%27,27)'sinde orta ve 30 (%19,48)'unda ileri derecede KAH mevcuttu. Bunun yanında hastaların 21 (%13,63)'inde PTE saptandı. Hastaların 8(%5,1)'inde aort diseksiyonu, 1 (%0,6)'inde ise aort koarktasyonu bulundu. Sonuç: TRO-ÇTBT, kısa çekim süresi ve tek bir çekimle çok sayıda patolojinin ekartasyonunu sağlayan, erken tanı ve tedavi ile gereksiz maliyetleri ortadan kaldıran güvenilir non-invaziv bir tanı yöntemidir.

Keywords:

Evaluation of the Triple Rule-out Tomography Anjiographs of Patients Applying for Emergency Service with Acute Breast Pain with Double Tube Computer Tomography Device
2019
Author:  
Abstract:

Purpose: In this study, we aimed at assessing the effectiveness and possible limitations of the triple rule-out (TRO) tomographic angiography technique in the detection of coronary, aortic or pulmonary causes that may cause chest pain in a short time, with a single screening (dual source computer tomography, double tube computer tomography, CBT). Materials and Methods: The study included 154 patients with acute chest pain, acute coronary syndrome (ACS), acute pulmonary tromboembolism (PTE) and aortal dysection, which were applied with the TRO technique, which was considered a pre-diagnosis one, with CTBT screening (102 men, 52 women; average age: 58,21±13.22) between October and November 2012. Patient images were evaluated using axile cuts, multi-planar reformat (MPR), curved MPR, maximum intensity projection (MIP) and volume rendering (VR) images. Results: Coronary artery disease (KAH) was detected as a result of the coronary artery examination in 108 (70.12%) of 154 patients. In these 108 patients, 36 (23,37) were mild, 42 (27,27) were medium and 30 (19,48%) were advanced. In addition, PTE was detected in 21 patients (13.63%). In 8 (5.1%) patients, aortal disection was found, and in 1 (0.6%) aortal coarctation was found. Result: TRO-CTBT is a reliable non-invasive diagnosis method that allows the extraction of many pathologies with a short shooting time and a single shooting, eliminating unnecessary costs with early diagnosis and treatment.

Keywords:

2019
Author:  
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Journal of Anatolian Medical Research

Field :   Sağlık Bilimleri

Journal Type :   Uluslararası

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Article : 147
Cite : 66
Journal of Anatolian Medical Research